International Arbitration 2026

SINGAPORE

Malaysia

Singapore

Law and Practice Contributed by: Chou Sean Yu, Wendy Lin, Monica Chong Wan Yee and Frank Oh Sheng Loong WongPartnership LLP

Indonesia

Contents 1. General p.835 1.1 Prevalence of Arbitration p.835 1.2 Key Industries p.835 1.3 Arbitration Institutions p.836 1.4 National Courts p.836 2. Governing Legislation p.836 2.1 Governing Law p.836 2.2 Changes to National Law p.837 3. The Arbitration Agreement p.837 3.1 Enforceability p.837 3.2 Arbitrability p.837 3.3 National Courts’ Approach p.837 3.4 Validity p.838 4. The Arbitral Tribunal p.838 4.1 Limits on Selection p.838 4.2 Default Procedures p.838 4.3 Court Intervention p.839 4.4 Challenge and Removal of Arbitrators p.839 4.5 Arbitrator Requirements p.839 5. Jurisdiction p.839 5.1 Challenges to Jurisdiction p.839 5.2 Circumstances for Court Intervention p.839 5.3 Timing of Challenge p.840 5.4 Standard of Judicial Review for Jurisdiction/ Admissibility p.840 5.5 Breach of Arbitration Agreement p.840 5.6 Jurisdiction Over Third Parties p.841 6. Preliminary and Interim Relief p.841

7. Procedure p.842 7.1 Governing Rules p.842 7.2 Procedural Steps p.842 7.3 Powers and Duties of Arbitrators p.842 7.4 Legal Representatives p.842 8. Evidence p.843 8.1 Collection and Submission of Evidence p.843 8.2 Rules of Evidence p.843 8.3 Powers of Compulsion p.843 9. Confidentiality p.843 9.1 Extent of Confidentiality p.843 10. The Award p.844 10.1 Legal Requirements p.844 10.2 Types of Remedies p.844 10.3 Recovering Interest and Legal Costs p.844 11. Review of an Award p.845 11.1 Grounds for Appeal p.845 11.2 Excluding/Expanding the Scope of Appeal p.846

11.3 Standard of Judicial Review p.846 12. Enforcement of an Award p.846 12.1 New York Convention p.846 12.2 Enforcement Procedure p.846 12.3 Approach of the Courts p.848 13. Miscellaneous p.848 13.1 Class Action or Group Arbitration p.848 13.2 Ethical Codes p.848 13.3 Third-Party Funding p.848 13.4 Consolidation p.848 13.5 Binding of Third Parties p.849

6.1 Types of Relief p.841 6.2 Role of Courts p.841 6.3 Security for Costs p.842

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