Data Protection and Privacy 2026

EU Trends and Developments Contributed by: Charlotte Gerrish and Evane Alexandre, Gerrish Legal

ment, impact analysis, automated decision-making safeguards and transfer architecture must therefore be evaluated within a unified compliance framework grounded in the GDPR’s substantive requirements. This convergence of regulatory regimes – spanning data protection, competition, consumer protection and strategic autonomy – elevates digital govern - ance to a matter of enterprise-wide risk management rather than discrete legal compliance. It increasingly demands oversight at the highest organisational lev - els. Within this consolidated architecture, the Digital Omnibus signals procedural recalibration rather than substantive retreat. It seeks to streamline supervisory co-ordination without altering the underlying constitu - tional logic. Supervisory authorities remain guided by CJEU jurisprudence that consistently interprets data protection as a fundamental right requiring effective and practical protection.

For non-European technology companies, the stra - tegic insight is therefore not merely that regulation is increasing in volume. Rather, the enforcement logic of the Union’s digital framework has stabilised around constitutional principles – fairness, proportionality, accountability and sovereignty – which now perme - ate the expanding rulebook. The European Union is not downgrading its regula - tory model; it is consolidating and systematising it. In this environment, embedding privacy, risk governance and architectural accountability at the design stage is not a defensive compliance strategy but a structural condition for sustainable participation in the European market.

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