GPG Corporate M&A 2025 Vol 1

GUINEA Law and Practice Contributed by: Yves Constant Amani, YAC & Partners

1. Trends 1.1 M&A Market

1.2 Key Trends Over the past 12 months, Guinea’s M&A land - scape has been shaped by several key trends, as set out below. Telecommunications Sector Activity A significant development was MTN Group’s strategic exit from Guinea-Conakry. On 30 December 2024, MTN concluded the sale of its operations in Guinea-Conakry to the State of Guinea. This move aligns with MTN’s broader strategy to optimise and simplify its portfolio, focusing on markets where it can achieve sub - The mining industry continues to be a corner - stone of Guinea’s economy, attracting substan - tial foreign investment. Notably, Rio Tinto has committed to a significant new iron ore mine in Guinea, marking a major strategic move that aligns them with China’s coal needs. This devel - opment underscores the country’s rich mineral resources and the global demand for its com - modities. Infrastructure Development stantial growth and returns. Mining Sector Investments Guinea has seen increased investments in infra - structure projects, including port expansions and hotel constructions. These initiatives aim to bolster the country’s economic framework, enhance trade capabilities and support the growing tourism sector. Such developments not only improve domestic facilities but also make Guinea a more attractive destination for future investments. Regulatory Environment The Guinean government has been proactive in creating a conducive environment for M&A activities. Efforts to streamline business regu - lations, improve transparency and strengthen

Over the past 12 months, Guinea’s M&A land - scape has experienced notable activity, particu - larly in the telecommunications sector. A signifi - cant development was MTN Group’s strategic exit from Guinea-Conakry. On 30 December 2024, MTN concluded the sale of its operations in Guinea-Conakry to the State of Guinea. This move aligns with MTN’s broader strategy to optimise and simplify its portfolio, focusing on markets where it can achieve substantial growth and returns. This divestment is part of MTN’s ongoing efforts to streamline its operations, having previously exited other markets such as Guinea-Bissau, Yemen, Syria and Afghanistan. The decision to withdraw from Guinea-Conakry reflects MTN’s assessment of its global footprint and its inten - tion to concentrate resources on more lucrative markets. Beyond the telecommunications sector, Guin - ea’s economic environment has been conducive to investment, particularly in mining and infra - structure. The International Trade Administration notes that new mining projects, port expansions, hotel constructions and other infrastructure ini - tiatives have attracted fresh capital, boosting demand across multiple sectors. In summary, while the M&A market in Guinea- Conakry has seen significant activity, especially with MTN’s exit, the broader economic land - scape remains dynamic, with ongoing invest - ments in key sectors driving growth and trans - formation.

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