Banking Regulation 2025

KUWAIT Law and Practice Contributed by: Yousef Al Shereedah, Abdulrahman Al-Roumi and Bashayer Al-Tuwais, International Counsel Bureau – Lawyers and Legal Consultants

Screening requirements CBK’s screening process evaluates both profes - sional and personal qualifications: • Experience and skills: Candidates must have the required years of experience and executive-level exposure to manage financial operations effectively. • Criminal clearance: A criminal clearance certificate is required to verify the candidate’s legal standing. • Conflict of interest disclosure: Candidates must disclose any potential conflicts of inter - est to ensure transparency and impartiality in their roles. 4.3 Remuneration Requirements The remuneration framework applicable to CBK- Regulated Entities sets out clear and structured guidelines to ensure compensation practices are aligned with long-term stability, effective risk management, and strong governance. These requirements place an emphasis on transpar - ency, oversight, and the alignment of individual incentives with the regulated entity’s strategic and financial objectives. Individuals Subject to Remuneration Requirements The CBK Governance Instructions apply to key individuals across CBK-Regulated Entities, focusing on: • board members, particularly independent directors who oversee governance and strat - egy; • executive management, including the CEO and other senior leaders responsible for key decisions impacting the entity’s risk profile; and • key risk-takers, including personnel involved in risk management, compliance, and internal

Furthermore, the CBK’s Governance Instruc - tions require CBK-Regulated Entities to imple - ment a code of conduct that addresses conflicts of interest, confidentiality, and the ethical use of insider information. This code sets a standard for employees and senior management to maintain professional integrity. 4.2 Registration and Oversight of Senior Management Registration and Oversight of Senior Management in Regulated Entities The CBK has a framework for the registration and oversight of senior management of CBK- Regulated Entities. This aims to ensure that lead - ership roles are filled by qualified individuals with relevant experience and high ethical standards to support governance and operational stability in the financial sector. Senior managers’ designation and regulatory approval CBK approval is required for the appointment of senior management positions. CBK-Regulated Entities must submit an application with sup - porting documents, including evidence of the candidate’s qualifications, experience, criminal background checks, and academic records, at least 30 days before the effective appointment date. Candidates for CEO roles must have 15 to 20 years of work experience, including ten years in banking or financial institutions and five years in key decision-making roles related to core bank - ing functions like credit, investment, or treasury. CBK assesses candidates through a “fit and proper” test and may conduct personal inter - views.

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