Doing Business In..._2026

PORTUGAL TRENDS AND DEVELOPMENTS Contributed by: Joana Torres Fernandes and Luís Maria Branco, LVP Advogados

with further delays occurring throughout the process. This can create uncertainty regarding legal status and may affect travel, employment, access to services and family arrangements. Digitalisation has the potential to improve efficien - cy but has also introduced transitional challenges, including technical issues and fragmented systems. Communication with the authorities remains limited, and resolving pending matters can be difficult. These factors have direct consequences for interna - tional clients. Business operations, employee mobil - ity, relocation timelines and family stability may all be affected by administrative delays. Successful immigration planning therefore depends not only on legal eligibility, but also on anticipating procedural bottlenecks and adopting a structured and pragmatic approach. Golden Visa The Portuguese Golden Visa programme remains in force and continues to be relevant for certain interna - tional investors, although its positioning has changed. Following the removal of real estate as a qualifying investment, the programme is now based on a nar - rower range of eligible options, including job creation, investment in scientific research or cultural activities, qualifying non-real-estate investment funds, and cer - tain company capitalisation and job-creation struc - tures. The Golden Visa is increasingly understood not only as an investment-driven pathway, but also as a long-term residence, mobility and citizenship planning strategy. Its main advantage remains its flexibility. The limited physical presence requirement makes it particularly suitable for investors who do not intend to relocate to Portugal on a full-time basis. This may also pro - vide flexibility in structuring tax residence, although tax implications should always be assessed indepen - dently. At the same time, administrative delays have reduced predictability. Backlogs in biometric appointments and

residence permit issuance mean that the programme must be approached with a longer-term perspective. The Golden Visa remains a relevant option, but it is not suitable for all profiles. It should be assessed care - fully in light of the client’s broader objectives, includ - ing mobility, tax exposure, investment strategy and long-term plans. In this context, it should be understood as a long- term mobility, residence and citizenship planning tool, rather than a short-term investment solution. Alternative routes Alternative residence routes have gained increas - ing importance, particularly as the Golden Visa has become more specialised. A key development has been the reinforced role of consular processing. Following the abolition of the expression-of-interest procedures, consular visa applications have become the main entry route for many new residence cases Family reunification has also become more restrictive in several respects. As a general rule, many spon - sors must hold a valid residence permit for a specified period before applying, subject to statutory excep - tions, while accommodation, subsistence and integra - tion requirements have also been strengthened. As a result, relocation planning often needs to begin earlier. Within this context, the D2, D7 and D8 visas remain key options. The D2 visa may be suitable for entrepreneurs and individuals developing economic activity in Portugal, provided that the business project is credible and properly structured. The D7 visa continues to be widely used by individuals with stable passive income, particularly those intend - ing to reside in Portugal on a more permanent basis. The D8 visa has become increasingly relevant for remote workers, although it requires careful assess - ment of income structure, tax implications and long- term residence objectives.

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